The word robust, when used with regard to computer software, refers to an operating system or other program that performs well not only under ordinary conditions but also under unusual conditions that stress its designers assumptions. The point is that robust is not a word which conveys much other than strength. Verification of nonfunctional requirements by abstract interpretation. Oct 04, 2018 software engineering is the process of analyzing user needs and designing, constructing, and testing end user applications that will satisfy these needs through the use of software programming languages. Alternatively, fault injection can be used to test robustness.
In critical software such as in spacecrafts, dead code and more generally untested code is forbidden. Sometimes used as a filler for something that cannot be put into words. Actually your code is not more robust but less robust. Today, modern simulation software allows companies to also address stamping robustness issues during the earlier phases of product and tooling design. Automated testing is a process that validates if software is functioning.
The advantages of robust design are that the products are of good quality, cheaper, and more customer friendly than their nonrobust counterparts. Robust definition and meaning collins english dictionary. Here are a few links that discuss what it means to be robust in terms of software. Robustness testing is any quality assurance methodology focused on testing the robustness of the software. Rse is defined as robust software engineering ames research center.
Robustness testing is usually done to test exception handling. Jun 20, 2005 the word robust, when used with regard to computer software, refers to an operating system or other program that performs well not only under ordinary conditions but also under unusual conditions that stress its designers assumptions. Although there are disadvantages, having a robust product design can give companies a large competitive edge. The word robust, when used with regard to computer software, refers to. Navigation 41 330 the compasswas a simple, robust instrument with a large steering prism. Robust network design is the study of network design in the face of variable or uncertain demands. But it was always a comparative this is more robust than that etc. For a given set of design parameters, the corresponding result output s are always the same. Robust statistical methods for empirical software engineering. Various commercial products perform robustness testing of software systems, and is a process of.
Robust pronounced robuhst is an adjective commonly applied in marketing literature to information technology products in several ways. In robustness testing, the software is tested by giving invalid values as inputs. We are the robust software engineering technical area, based in the intelligent systems division at nasas ames research center at moffett field, california. Software engineering was introduced to address the issues of lowquality software projects. Sarah thompson, tubes, robust software engineering group, nasa ames research center, ca, 6 june 2012. Department of defense dod or federal acquisition programs that have a software component. It should be noted that this last sense of the term robust is not uniformly accepted in technical circles. What is the definition of the robustness of a machine learning algorithm. Every time when a company instructs another to produce some kind of hard software or just requests any kind of service, there will always be a certain contract which regulates the main points that have to be done. When you call another function, check that it succeeds. Jul 24, 2019 the whole software design process has to be formally managed long before the first line of code is written. It derives from the latin robustus, meaning strength. Destructive software testing is a type of software testing which attempts to cause a piece of software to fail in an uncontrolled manner, in order to test its robustness.
This paper aims both to explain the new results in the area of robust analysis methods and to provide a largescale. Software engineers produce lengthy design documents using computeraided software engineering tools. Robust programming university of california, davis. Nowadays, contracts already exist in nearly every kind of business. The definition of robust in mechanical engineering sciforums.
In other words, a robust statistic is resistant to errors in the results. In other words, companies can now develop the best product designs and the best tool designs for a robust stamping process. In a sense, robustness in network design is broad just like robustness in software design because of the vast possibilities of changes or inputs. A design pattern is a repeatable solution to a software engineering problem. Dictionary grammar blog school scrabble thesaurus translator quiz more resources more from collins. Exports will continue to be bolstered by the robust economy. Rse stands for robust software engineering ames research center. Characteristics of a robust process by rich schiesser. In conjunction with harris kerns enterprise computing institute one of the distinctions that separate worldclass infrastructures from those that are just marginal is the robustness of their processes. Robust synonyms, robust antonyms merriamwebster thesaurus. The final else is simply dead code that you cant test in critical software such as in spacecrafts, dead code and more generally untested code is forbidden. The software engineer then converts the design documents into design specification documents, which are used to design code. Nov 27, 2017 robustness testing technique with solved numerical example software engineering lectures hindi and english. If a cosmic ray produces a single event upset that in turn makes your dead code being activated, anything is possible.
The ieee standard glossary of software engineering terminology defines a requirement as. In computer science, robustness is the ability of a computer system to cope with errors during execution and cope with erroneous input. Robust statistics, therefore, are any statistics that yield good performance when data is drawn from a wide range of probability distributions that are largely unaffected by outliers or small departures from model assumptions in a given dataset. Robust definition is having or exhibiting strength or vigorous health. Genichi taguchi, greatly improves engineering productivity. And this mean that it can be installed on more than one computer with. Robust meaning in the cambridge english dictionary. Jay wetzel ii, vice president for gms north american operations engineering center in wards auto world march 1994 robust design is not easy to understand, so ford began doing case studies in 1993. Improve your vocabulary with english vocabulary in use from cambridge. There can be some synonyms like bombproof or idiotproof. What is robustness testing in software engineering answers. Rse robust software engineering ames research center. The term is typically used in this sense in the marketing of software or computer systems to emphasize a selling point and does not refer to the first three meanings of the term. Input variability is the source of unexpected and often unintended product behavior.
By consciously considering the noise factors environmental variation during the products usage, manufacturing variation, and component deterioration and the cost of failure in the field the robust design method helps ensure customer satisfaction. When used to describe software or computer systems, robustcan describe one or more of several qualities. Details of the test procedures are provided mainly for windowsbased systems, but most of. On this page, the definitions of robustness and robust design, which can be found in the literature, are listed, see table 1. The goal of the research group of the robust software engineering technical area is to dramatically increase the reliability and robustness of nasas mission related software, and the productivity of its software engineering, through the research, development, application, and transfer of automated software engineering technology that scales to meet nasas software challenges. We provide complete automation and robotics solutions for material handling, logistics. Jun 16, 2016 there have been many changes in statistical theory in the past 30 years, including increased evidence that non robust methods may fail to detect important results. The use of a mature, robust software engineering environment see makes the development process more efficient, effective, and accurate. Robust consulting engineers is a south african based engineering firm providing professional civil and structural engineering service in the built environment.
The method employed in making a structure robust will typically depend on and be tailored to the kind of structure it is, as in steel framed building structural robustness is typically achieved through appropriately designing the system of connections between the frames constituents. Engineering simulation typically is a deterministic process. Robust pronounced robuhst is an adjective commonly applied in marketing literature to. The specific focus of robustness analysis is on how the distinction between decisions and plans can be exploited to maintain flexibility. A robust program differs from a non robust, or fragile, program by its adherence to the following four principles.
I n the real world however, design parameters may vary as a result of manufacturing tolerances and geometric characteristics, for example. Robustness is the ability of software to cope with errors during execution. In robust boundary value testing, we make combinations in such a way that. Unlike most programspecific solutions, design patterns are used in many programs. Our goal is to dramatically increase the reliability and robustness of nasas mission related software, and the productivity of its software engineering, through the research, development, application, and transfer of automated software engineering technology that scales to meet nasas software challenges. Even at worldclass manufacturers, it may occur that a design successfully passes deterministic simulation while some of manufactured items fail production quality control. How is robust software engineering ames research center. Jun 07, 2011 this series of blogs will present a tool for dealing with those challenges, resilience engineering re. Software engineering is a detailed study of engineering to the design, development and maintenance of software. The final else is simply dead code that you cant test. It means, for instance, handling incorrect user input, either malicious or erroneous, handling lack of re. A software is robust, if any exception raised during its execution, in any architecture and with any initial state, is caught by some exception handler. Half of engineering is making sure youre building the right product and have the ability to actually build it.
These tests can be done as part of a source selection demonstration or as part of a software or system test program during almost any test phase. Robustness can encompass many areas of computer science, such as robust programming, robust machine learning, and robust security network. Sep 06, 2009 i studied engineering and we used the term robust in a more casual parlance when describing something that remains fit for purpose in the face of numerous engineering changes and within a wideranging tolerance. Learn the words you need to communicate with confidence. We are dedicated to give our customers an upper hand by designing and conveying a. The definition of robust is a strong and healthy person or animal, something rich and full of flavor or an activity that requires someone strong and healthy to complete. Robustness testing has also been used to describe the process of verifying the robustness. In contrast to simple programming, software engineering is used for.
As adjectives the difference between robust and resilient is that robust is evincing strength. The company operates from a network of branch offices around the country. Our goal is to dramatically increase the reliability and robustness of nasas mission related software, and the productivity of its software engineering, through the research, development. Design patterns are not considered finished product. I would assume that the question is about robustness of software. A robust program differs from a nonrobust, or fragile, program by its adherence to the following four principles. In computer science, robustness is the ability of a computer system to cope with errors during. I studied engineering and we used the term robust in a more casual parlance when describing something that remains fit for purpose in the face of numerous engineering changes and within a wideranging tolerance. If you think there is one universally agreed upon definition of robust here, good luck. Various commercial products perform robustness testing of software analysis. These terms will give a taste of re and set the stage for the rest of the series.
Software requirements is a field within software engineering that deals with establishing the needs of stakeholders that are to be solved by software. Robust design method, also called the taguchi method, pioneered by dr. Definition of robust the linux information project. Robust definition of robust by the free dictionary. Someone or something that is robust is very strong or healthy. Robustness testing technique with solved numerical example. Mar 02, 2017 robustness testing is any quality assurance methodology focused on testing the robustness of the software. A condition or capability needed by a user to solve a problem or achieve an objective. We set 1990 as the start date since the formal definition of robustness in software engineering introduced by the ieee standard glossary of. It is the application of engineering principles to software development. Problems arise when a software generally exceeds timelines, budgets, and reduced levels of quality. A software is robust, if any exception raised during its execution, in any architecture and with any initial state, is caught by.
Since the existing number of definitions exceeds the scope of the work, only a direct description of the term robustness or the related adjective robust is treated as. Robustness analysis provides an approach to the structuring of problem situations in which uncertainty is high, and where decisions can or must be staged sequentially. Robust engineering solutions is incorporated in 2019. To avoid this problem, optimus robust optimization capabilities enables engineering teams to take into account the. The statistical advice available to software engineering researchers needs to be updated to address these issues. The authors define robust software as a software that works for people. Whenever someone uses your program or library routine, assume they will try to break it. Robustness testing technique with solved numerical example software engineering lectures hindi and english. The goal of the program synthesis projects is to use techniques from artificial intelligence and formal methods to raise the level at which users program to the specification level which describes the problem to be solved from the code level which describes how to solve the problem.
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